Plastics technology
Overall Course Objectives
The course provides a foundation in materials science and engineering for the selection, processing and application of polymers and plastics: Molecular structure and engineering properties, fiber- and nano-reinforced polymer composites, systematic material selection, processing properties of (thermo)plastics, injection molding, extrusion and environmental impact. The course is focused on the interplay between structure and property.
See course description in Danish
Learning Objectives
- Describe the basic physical and chemical properties of thermoplastics, thermosetting polymers and elastomers.
- Calculate the number- and weight-average molecular weight and polydispersity index for a given polymer sample, and explain their importance for polymer processing and properties.
- Explain the correlation between chemical structure, intermolecular forces and macroscopic properties such as mechanical strength and stiffness.
- Analyze and calculate the mechanical properties of polymer-based reinforced composite materials, including fiber- and nano-composites, using simple models (e.g., ‘rule of mixtures’).
- Describe the principals of thermal analysis for the determination of glass transition, melting and crystallization temperature.
- Select and justify the selection of a polymer material for a specific product, based on its functional requirements.
- Use material databases to select appropriate materials and to determine suitable process and design parameters.
- Describe and compare common processing methods; injection molding, extrusion and 3D-printing, focusing on the function, operation and advantages versus limitations.
- Account for the environmental impact of plastics and rubber, including raw material extraction, production, use, and recycling.
Course Content
Structure and properties of plastics and rubber. Fiber-reinforced plastic. Systematic materials selection, characterization and identification. Processing properties of thermoplastics; injection molding, extrusion, 3D-printing. Process technology with focus on the influence on product design and defects.
Possible start times
- 6 – 20 (Tues 13-17)
Teaching Method
Lectures and project work in small groups.
Faculty
Remarks
The primary language in the course is Danish however some lectures in English kan occur.
Section of Mechanical Technology
Maskinteknik: 4. semester




