Solid Waste Technology and Management
Overall Course Objectives
This course provides an overview of the challenges related to solid waste and insight into important technologies and management solutions. Specific skills are developed regarding waste management planning, including source segregation, mechanical sorting, incineration, pyrolysis, composting, anaerobic digestion and landfilling. Principles and tools for environmental assessment of waste mangement systems are also provided.
See course description in Danish
Learning Objectives
- Explain and use important terms related to waste generation: waste source, waste types, waste fractions, source separation, unit generation rates.
- Describe methods for characterization of waste.
- Describe amounts and composition of waste in Denmark, and explain how these affect the design of the waste management system.
- Explain systems for waste collection, transport, and transfer of waste.
- Describe and design waste treatment technologies, and explain important physical, chemical, and biological processes involved.
- Describe technologies for recycling of relevant waste fractions.
- Describe important aspects related to consumption of resources as well as emissions from waste collection, treatment, recycling, and landfilling of waste, and identify potential environmental impacts from the relevant technologies.
- Identify critical aspects related to environmental assessment of waste management systems
- Prepare and argue a plan for management of the waste in a specific region
Course Content
Waste generation, amounts and composition; hazardous waste; waste segregation and collection; recycling and circularity; thermal treatment (incineration, pyrolysis); biological treatment (composting, biogas); landfilling; waste policy and regulation; waste management; environmental assessment of waste management. Assignment work in groups focusing on planning and evaluation of a waste management system; completed by a report. Excursions to waste treatment plants. Laboratory practice.
Teaching Method
Lectures, group assignments and exercises, guest lectures, excursions




